The Cask of Amontillado, a short story by Edgar Allan Poe, is set during the carnival season in an unspecified year of the 19th century. The story unfolds in Italy, specifically in the city of Venice, during the festivities of Carnival, which is known for its vibrant celebrations and elaborate masks.
This time period adds a layer of irony to the narrative. Carnival, a time for revelry and freedom, contrasts sharply with the dark themes of revenge and entrapment that Poe explores in the story. The anonymity afforded by the masks during Carnival allows Montresor, the protagonist, to carry out his revenge against Fortunato without fear of recognition or consequence. Thus, the setting not only establishes the mood but also enhances the story’s exploration of themes such as deception and the duality of human nature.