To find the number that, when multiplied by 3, equals 27, you can set up the equation:
3 × x = 27
Here, x represents the unknown number. To solve for x, you can divide both sides of the equation by 3:
x = 27 ÷ 3
Calculating that gives:
x = 9
So, the number you are looking for is 9. You can verify this by substituting x back into the original equation:
3 × 9 = 27
This confirms that the solution is correct.