What is the sum of the geometric sequence 4, 16, 64 if there are 8 terms?

To find the sum of the first 8 terms of the geometric sequence 4, 16, 64, we first need to identify the common ratio and then apply the formula for the sum of a geometric series.

The first term (a) in this sequence is 4. To find the common ratio (r), we can divide the second term by the first term:

r = 16 / 4 = 4

Now, we have:

  • First term (a) = 4
  • Common ratio (r) = 4
  • Number of terms (n) = 8

The formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric series is:

Sn = a * (1 – rn) / (1 – r)

Substituting the values we have:

S8 = 4 * (1 – 48) / (1 – 4)

Now, calculate 48:

48 = 65536

Then, plug it back into the formula:

S8 = 4 * (1 – 65536) / (1 – 4)

S8 = 4 * (-65535) / (-3)

S8 = 4 * 21845

S8 = 87380

Therefore, the sum of the first 8 terms of the geometric sequence 4, 16, 64 is 87380.

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