What is the sum of the first 15 terms of the sequence an = 10n + 21?

To find the sum of the first 15 terms of the sequence defined by an = 10n + 21, we first need to identify the first 15 terms of the sequence.

We can calculate the first 15 terms by substituting values of n from 1 to 15:

  • a1 = 10(1) + 21 = 31
  • a2 = 10(2) + 21 = 41
  • a3 = 10(3) + 21 = 51
  • a4 = 10(4) + 21 = 61
  • a5 = 10(5) + 21 = 71
  • a6 = 10(6) + 21 = 81
  • a7 = 10(7) + 21 = 91
  • a8 = 10(8) + 21 = 101
  • a9 = 10(9) + 21 = 111
  • a10 = 10(10) + 21 = 121
  • a11 = 10(11) + 21 = 131
  • a12 = 10(12) + 21 = 141
  • a13 = 10(13) + 21 = 151
  • a14 = 10(14) + 21 = 161
  • a15 = 10(15) + 21 = 171

Now we need to sum these values:

Sum = a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9 + a10 + a11 + a12 + a13 + a14 + a15

Calculating this gives us:

Sum = 31 + 41 + 51 + 61 + 71 + 81 + 91 + 101 + 111 + 121 + 131 + 141 + 151 + 161 + 171

Using the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series, where Sn = n/2 * (first term + last term), we identify:

  • n = 15
  • first term = 31
  • last term = 171

Substituting into the formula, we have:

S15 = 15/2 * (31 + 171) = 15/2 * 202 = 15 * 101 = 1515

Thus, the sum of the first 15 terms of the sequence is 1515.

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