The smallest country by area in South America is Suriname. Covering approximately 163,820 square kilometers, it is situated on the northeastern coast of the continent. Suriname is bordered by French Guiana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Guyana to the west.
Suriname’s size is often surprising to many, especially given its rich cultural diversity and natural beauty. The majority of the country is covered by tropical rainforest, which is home to a vibrant array of wildlife and plants. Despite its small area, Suriname has a population of about 600,000 people, which contributes to its unique blend of cultures, including Indigenous, African, Dutch, and East Indian influences.
This melding of cultures is reflected in the country’s languages, traditions, and even its cuisine. Additionally, Suriname is known for its eco-tourism, attracting visitors interested in exploring the lush rainforests and diverse habitats. Understanding Suriname’s significance goes beyond just its size; it’s about appreciating its unique position within the rich tapestry of South American nations.