The prime factorization of 360 is 23 × 32 × 5.
To find the prime factorization of 360, we start by dividing it by the smallest prime number, which is 2.
- 360 ÷ 2 = 180
- 180 ÷ 2 = 90
- 90 ÷ 2 = 45
Now, 45 cannot be divided by 2. The next smallest prime is 3:
- 45 ÷ 3 = 15
- 15 ÷ 3 = 5
Finally, we are left with 5, which is itself a prime number. So, combining all the factors we used, we have:
360 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5
This can be simplified to 23 × 32 × 5, which is the prime factorization of 360.