The energy associated with the wind is called wind energy. This type of energy is a form of kinetic energy that is generated by the movement of air in the atmosphere.
The formula to calculate the kinetic energy of the wind can be expressed as follows:
KE = 0.5 * m * v²In this formula:
- KE represents kinetic energy,
- m is the mass of the air (in kilograms), and
- v is the velocity of the wind (in meters per second).
Wind energy is harnessed through wind turbines, which convert this kinetic energy into mechanical energy, and subsequently into electrical energy for use in homes and businesses. The efficiency of this conversion depends on several factors, including the speed of the wind and the design of the turbine.