The molar mass of calcium acetate, represented as Ca(CH3COO)2, can be calculated by adding up the molar masses of all the individual atoms in the formula.
First, let’s break it down:
- Calcium (Ca) has a molar mass of approximately 40.08 g/mol.
- For the acetate ions (CH3COO–), each acetate molecule contains:
- 2 Carbon (C) atoms: 2 x 12.01 g/mol = 24.02 g/mol
- 3 Hydrogen (H) atoms: 3 x 1.008 g/mol = 3.024 g/mol
- 2 Oxygen (O) atoms: 2 x 16.00 g/mol = 32.00 g/mol
- So, the molar mass of one acetate ion is 24.02 + 3.024 + 16.00 = 43.044 g/mol.
Since there are two acetate ions in calcium acetate, we multiply this by 2:
2 x 43.044 g/mol = 86.088 g/mol
Now, we’ll add the molar mass of calcium:
40.08 g/mol (Ca) + 86.088 g/mol (from 2 CH3COO) = 126.168 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of Ca(CH3COO)2 is approximately 126.17 g/mol.