The title ‘Lamb to the Slaughter’ carries a deep irony that reflects the story’s themes and character dynamics. On the surface, one might interpret it as referring to the innocent and unsuspecting character of Mary Maloney, who, like a lamb, appears vulnerable and docile. The irony emerges in the stark contrast between her outward appearance and the violent act she commits. Mary, initially portrayed as the loving and devoted wife, ultimately becomes the predator after killing her husband, Patrick, in a moment of rage.
Additionally, the title suggests a sense of inevitability, as ‘lambs’ are often associated with sacrifice. In this case, Patrick becomes the sacrificial figure, unaware of the impending ‘slaughter’ that awaits him at the hands of his wife. The story provokes thought about the deceptive appearances that individuals can have and how those we perceive as harmless may harbor darker intentions. Thus, the irony is striking: the title hints at innocence while simultaneously revealing the brutal realities of betrayal and survival.