The holy book of Taoism is called the Tao Te Ching. It is a classic Chinese text written by the sage Laozi (also spelled Lao Tzu) around the 6th century BCE. The Tao Te Ching is a foundational text for Taoist philosophy and spirituality.
The book is composed of 81 short chapters, which are poetic and philosophical in nature. It explores the concept of the Tao, which can be translated as “the Way” or “the Path.” The Tao represents the fundamental principle that is the source of all existence and the natural order of the universe.
In addition to the Tao Te Ching, another important text in Taoism is the Zhuangzi, named after its author, Zhuang Zhou. This text is known for its imaginative stories and parables that illustrate Taoist principles.
Together, these texts provide guidance on how to live in harmony with the Tao, emphasizing simplicity, humility, and compassion. They encourage individuals to align themselves with the natural flow of life and to cultivate inner peace and balance.