A cheetah is known to be the fastest mammal on Earth, at least for short runs. Cheetahs have been recorded reaching speeds of up to 60-70 miles per hour (97-113 kilometers per hour). This incredible speed allows them to catch prey that other predators might miss. However, cheetahs can only maintain this speed for short distances, usually about 200-300 meters, before they need to rest.
The cheetah’s speed is due to several unique adaptations. Their lightweight bodies, long legs, and flexible spines help them cover more ground with each stride. Additionally, their large nasal passages and lungs allow for increased oxygen intake, which is crucial during high-speed chases. Despite their speed, cheetahs are not the strongest predators and often lose their kills to larger carnivores like lions or hyenas.