Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon commonly used as a solvent and in the production of other chemicals. The condensed structural formula for toluene is C6H5CH3. This formula represents the benzene ring (C6H5) with a methyl group (CH3) attached to it.
The molecular formula for toluene is C7H8, indicating that it consists of seven carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms.
Here is a breakdown of the structure:
- Benzene Ring (C6H5): A six-carbon ring with alternating double bonds, known for its stability and aromaticity.
- Methyl Group (CH3): A single carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, attached to one of the carbon atoms in the benzene ring.
This structure makes toluene a versatile compound in various industrial applications.