What is the chemical formula for photosynthesis?

The chemical formula for photosynthesis can be summarized as:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

This equation represents the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using sunlight. In more detail:

• 6CO₂: This represents six molecules of carbon dioxide taken from the atmosphere.
• 6H₂O: This indicates six molecules of water absorbed by the roots of the plant.
• light energy: This energy comes from the sun and is captured by chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants.
• C₆H₁₂O₆: This is the chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar that serves as an essential energy source for the plant.
• 6O₂: This represents six molecules of oxygen, which are released as a byproduct back into the atmosphere.

Overall, photosynthesis is a crucial process for life on Earth, as it not only provides energy for plants but also produces oxygen, which is vital for the survival of most living organisms.