Natural philosophy is essentially the study of nature and the physical universe that was prevalent before the development of modern science. One notable example of natural philosophy can be found in the works of Aristotle.
Aristotle’s approach to understanding the world around him involved observation, reasoning, and speculation about the nature of the universe. He explored concepts such as motion, causality, and the properties of matter.
In his work ‘Physics,’ Aristotle deliberates on the principles of nature, investigating how various elements interact and change. This inquiry laid the groundwork for various scientific disciplines, even though it lacks the empirical rigor that defines modern scientific methods.
Thus, Aristotle’s ‘Physics’ is a classic example of natural philosophy, illustrating the transition from abstract thinking to structured scientific exploration.