In Langston Hughes’ poem ‘Mother to Son,’ one prominent metaphor is found in the description of life as a staircase. The mother expresses that her life has not been a ‘crystal stair’ but rather a steep and difficult one, filled with tacks, splinters, and tear-stained corners. This metaphor illustrates the struggles and challenges she has faced.
The staircase represents the journey of life, emphasizing that it is not always smooth or easy. By using this metaphor, Hughes effectively conveys the message that perseverance is important, and despite obstacles, one must continue to climb and push forward. The mother’s words serve as encouragement to her son, reinforcing the idea that even when faced with hardships, one must keep striving and not give up on their dreams.