A cape is a pointed piece of land that juts out into a body of water. It is typically characterized by its prominent, often dramatic protrusion from the coastline. Capes can be found along oceans, seas, and even large lakes.
The formation of a cape usually occurs due to geological processes like erosion, where softer rock is worn away, leaving harder rock to extend out into the water. The term ‘cape’ can also be used more broadly to describe any significant coastal promontory.
Many famous capes around the world are not only noted for their natural beauty but also for their historical significance in maritime navigation. For example, Cape Horn is known as a notorious point for ships navigating the southern tip of South America.