The Italian peninsula is surrounded by four major seas: the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the southeast, the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, and the Ligurian Sea to the northwest.
The Adriatic Sea lies between Italy and the Balkan Peninsula, providing beautiful coastlines and important ports. The Ionian Sea, located south of Italy, connects to the Mediterranean and is renowned for its stunning beaches. To the west, the Tyrrhenian Sea is known for its rich history and vibrant islands, including Sardinia and Sicily. Finally, the Ligurian Sea, located near the northwest coast, is famous for the picturesque Italian Riviera.
These seas not only contribute to Italy’s stunning natural beauty but also play a significant role in its climate, culture, and maritime activities, making the peninsula uniquely positioned in the heart of the Mediterranean.