A baby horse is commonly referred to as a foal. This term is used specifically for young horses, typically under one year of age. When a foal is just born, it is often called a newborn foal or a colt if it’s male and a filly if it’s female. Foals grow quickly and usually start to wean from their mothers at around 4 to 6 months.
The term ‘foal’ can be used for both genders until they reach about a year old, after which they are usually referred to as yearlings. It’s fascinating to watch foals as they learn to walk and run, often appearing quite playful and energetic. This early stage of a horse’s life is crucial for its development, socialization, and bonding with its mother.