The body of water that connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea is called the Suez Canal. This artificial waterway, completed in 1869, allows ships to travel between Europe and Asia without having to navigate around Africa.
The Suez Canal is approximately 120 miles long and plays a crucial role in international maritime trade. By providing a shortcut, it significantly reduces the travel time for vessels, making it a vital link for both commercial shipping and maritime logistics.
The canal was constructed through the Isthmus of Suez in Egypt and has been expanded and updated over the years to accommodate larger vessels. Its geographical and economic importance cannot be overstated, as it remains one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world.