The decline of the Toltec Empire can be attributed to several key factors that combined to weaken its power and influence. One of the primary reasons was internal strife, including political instability and conflicts between rival factions within the empire. As different leaders vied for control, the unity of the empire was compromised, making it vulnerable to external threats.
Additionally, the Toltecs faced economic challenges, particularly due to droughts that affected agricultural production. This scarcity of resources would have led to food shortages and social unrest among the population, further destabilizing the empire.
Moreover, external pressures from neighboring tribes, like the Chichimeca and other groups, contributed to the decline. These invasions and raids exploited the weaknesses of the Toltec society and accelerated their downfall.
Ultimately, the combination of internal conflict, economic difficulties, and external invasions led to the fragmentation and decline of the Toltec Empire, paving the way for the rise of other civilizations, such as the Aztecs, who would eventually dominate the region.