The products of photosynthesis are a) glucose and oxygen.
During photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using sunlight as energy. The chemical reaction can be summarized by the equation:
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Here, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are transformed into glucose (C6H12O6), which serves as energy storage for the plant, and oxygen (O2), which is released into the atmosphere as a byproduct. This process is vital for life on Earth as it produces the oxygen we breathe and serves as the foundation of the food chain.