A. Fibrinogen
- Prefix: Fibr- (related to fibers)
- Root: -gen (to produce)
- Suffix: -ogen (a substance that produces)
B. Prothrombin
- Prefix: Pro- (before or in favor of)
- Root: Thromb- (related to clot)
- Suffix: -in (typical ending for proteins)
C. Carditis
- Prefix: Cardi- (heart)
- Root: -itis (inflammation)
- Suffix: (none specific after the root, as -itis is the suffix indicating inflammation)
D. Pericarditis
- Prefix: Peri- (around)
- Root: Cardi- (heart)
- Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
In summary, these terms are rooted in various components that signify their meaning in the context of medical terminology. Understanding these components can help in comprehending the nature of the ailments they describe.