When discussing the largest lakes in the world, we typically look at their surface area. Here are the top five:
- Caspian Sea – Despite its name, the Caspian Sea is actually the largest enclosed inland body of water on Earth. It spans around 371,000 square kilometers (143,000 square miles) and is bordered by five countries: Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, Iran, and Azerbaijan.
- Lake Superior – Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes in North America and the largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world. It covers approximately 82,100 square kilometers (31,700 square miles) and is situated on the border between the United States and Canada.
- Lake Victoria – Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and the second-largest freshwater lake by surface area. It has an area of about 68,800 square kilometers (26,600 square miles) and is bordered by three countries: Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya.
- Lake Huron – Another of the Great Lakes, Lake Huron has a surface area of around 59,570 square kilometers (22,300 square miles). It is located on the border between Canada and the United States, featuring numerous islands, including Manitoulin Island, the largest freshwater island in the world.
- Lake Michigan – Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes located entirely within the United States. It covers about 57,757 square kilometers (22,300 square miles) and connects to Lake Huron through the Straits of Mackinac.
These lakes are not just massive bodies of water; they also play crucial roles in their respective ecosystems, economies, and the cultures surrounding them. Each lake has its unique characteristics, contributing to their significance in our world.