To find the factors of 50, we need to identify all the whole numbers that can divide 50 without leaving a remainder.
Let’s start by listing the numbers: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, and 50. Each of these numbers divides 50 evenly:
- 1 × 50 = 50
- 2 × 25 = 50
- 5 × 10 = 50
Therefore, the complete set of factors for 50 is: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, and 50.
Understanding factors is essential because they help us in various branches of math and real-life applications such as simplifying fractions and finding common denominators. By knowing the factors, we can also determine the properties of the number, such as whether it’s prime or composite. In this case, 50 is a composite number since it has more than two factors.