The factors of 16 are the numbers that can be multiplied together to produce 16. To find the factors, we can start by determining which whole numbers divide evenly into 16 without leaving a remainder.
First, we can start with 1, since 1 is a factor of every number. When we multiply 1 by 16, we get 16 (1 × 16 = 16). Next, we look at the number 2. If we multiply 2 by 8, we also get 16 (2 × 8 = 16). Continuing this process:
- 1 × 16 = 16
- 2 × 8 = 16
- 4 × 4 = 16
So the complete list of factors of 16 is 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. In conclusion, the factors of 16 are: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16.