What Amino Acid Will a tRNA Carry if Its Anticodon Reads 3′ C U G 5′?

The tRNA with the anticodon sequence 3′ C U G 5′ will carry the amino acid Glutamine (Gln).

Here’s the explanation:

In the process of translation, the tRNA anticodon pairs with the mRNA codon during protein synthesis. The mRNA codon is read in the 5′ to 3′ direction, while the tRNA anticodon is read in the 3′ to 5′ direction. The mRNA codon that pairs with the tRNA anticodon 3′ C U G 5′ is 5′ G A C 3′. According to the genetic code, the codon 5′ G A C 3′ codes for the amino acid Glutamine (Gln).

Therefore, the tRNA with the anticodon 3′ C U G 5′ will carry Glutamine to the ribosome, where it will be added to the growing polypeptide chain.