To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations based on the information given.
Let’s denote the two numbers as x and y.
- The first equation based on their sum is: x + y = 22
- The second equation based on their difference is: x – y = 6
Now, we can solve the system of equations. We can start by adding the two equations to eliminate y:
x + y = 22
x - y = 6
-------------
2x = 28
Now, divide both sides by 2:
x = 14
Now that we have found x, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find y. We’ll use the first equation:
14 + y = 22
Subtract 14 from both sides:
y = 8
Therefore, the two numbers are 14 and 8. To verify, we can check both the sum and the difference:
- Sum: 14 + 8 = 22
- Difference: 14 – 8 = 6
Both conditions are satisfied, confirming that the two numbers are indeed 14 and 8.