Answer: False
Explanation: Photosynthesis does not take place in mitochondria. Instead, it occurs in the chloroplasts, which are the organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that captures light energy from the sun. This energy is then used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
Mitochondria, on the other hand, are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are responsible for producing energy through a process called cellular respiration, which involves breaking down glucose to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.
In summary, while both chloroplasts and mitochondria are essential for energy processes in cells, they have distinct roles. Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis, whereas mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration.