There are several elements that exhibit characteristics of both metals and nonmetals, commonly referred to as metalloids. These elements typically have a shiny appearance like metals, while being brittle and poor conductors of heat and electricity like nonmetals. The main metalloids include:
- Boron (B)
- Silicon (Si)
- Germanium (Ge)
- Arsenic (As)
- Antimony (Sb)
- Tellurium (Te)
- Bismuth (Bi)
These elements are positioned along the zig-zag line on the periodic table, which helps distinguish them from metals and nonmetals. Their dual nature allows them to be used in various applications, particularly in semiconductors and electronics, where their conductive properties can be manipulated.