To determine if x + 10 is a factor of the polynomial function f(x) = x³ + 75x + 250, we can use the Factor Theorem. According to this theorem, if x – a is a factor of a polynomial, then substituting a into the polynomial should yield zero.
In this case, we need to substitute -10 into the function:
f(-10) = (-10)³ + 75(-10) + 250
Calculating each term:
(-10)³ = -100075(-10) = -750250 = 250
Adding these results together:
f(-10) = -1000 - 750 + 250
This simplifies to:
f(-10) = -1500
Since f(-10) = -1500, which is not equal to zero, it follows that x + 10 is not a factor of the function f(x) = x³ + 75x + 250.
In summary, x + 10 is not a factor of the function because substituting -10 into the polynomial does not yield zero.