No, Harry Potter is not considered science fiction. The Harry Potter series is primarily classified as fantasy literature. This is because it involves magical elements, mythical creatures, and a fictional world that operates on different rules than our own. Science fiction, on the other hand, typically involves futuristic technology, space exploration, time travel, and scientific principles that are either real or speculative.
In Harry Potter, the magical elements are not explained through science but are instead accepted as part of the world’s natural order. For example, wizards and witches use wands to cast spells, magical creatures like dragons and house-elves exist, and the setting often includes enchanted locations like Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. These elements are more aligned with the fantasy genre, which focuses on the impossible and the magical rather than the scientific and the plausible.
Therefore, while Harry Potter does contain some elements that might overlap with science fiction, such as the use of potions and magical artifacts, the overall theme and setting firmly place it within the fantasy genre.