A government where a single individual holds all the power is known as an autocracy.
In an autocracy, the leader has absolute control over the government and is not bound by laws or a constitution. This type of government often arises in the form of a dictatorship, where one person rules with an iron fist, often suppressing dissent and opposition.
Autocracies can be characterized by the centralization of authority and decision-making in the hands of one person. This means that all political power is concentrated in the leader, who typically wields significant control over various state functions, including the military, media, and government institutions.
Examples of autocratic leaders include figures like Kim Jong-un in North Korea and Vladimir Putin in Russia, where the leader’s decisions are paramount and often go unchallenged.