To find the list price when you know the net price and the trade discount rate, you can use the following formula:
List Price = Net Price / (1 – Trade Discount Rate)
In this case, the net price is $900 and the trade discount rate is 40%, or 0.40 when expressed as a decimal. Now, plug these values into the formula:
List Price = $900 / (1 – 0.40)
Calculating the denominator:
(1 – 0.40) = 0.60
Now, substitute this back into the equation:
List Price = $900 / 0.60
Now, perform the division:
list price = $1500.
So, the correct answer is $1500. It means that the stove was originally priced at $1500, before applying the 40% trade discount that reduced it to the net price of $900.