Edward III and Elizabeth II were related as distant ancestors and descendants. Edward III, who reigned from 1327 to 1377, is one of Elizabeth II’s many ancestors. Elizabeth II, who reigned from 1952 to 2022, is a direct descendant of Edward III through a line of succession that spans over 600 years.
Edward III had several children, and one of his sons, John of Gaunt, is a key figure in this lineage. John of Gaunt’s descendants include the Tudor and Stuart monarchs, and eventually, the Hanoverian line, which leads to the current British royal family. Elizabeth II is a descendant of the House of Windsor, which is a branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, itself a descendant of the Hanoverian line.
In summary, Elizabeth II is a distant descendant of Edward III, with the connection spanning multiple generations and centuries of British history.