Rounding numbers to one decimal place is a common mathematical operation that simplifies numbers for easier understanding and use. Here’s how you can do it:
- Identify the Decimal Place: Look at the number and identify the first digit after the decimal point. This is the tenths place.
- Look at the Next Digit: Check the digit immediately to the right of the tenths place. This is the hundredths place.
- Apply the Rounding Rule:
- If the hundredths digit is 5 or greater, round the tenths digit up by one.
- If the hundredths digit is less than 5, leave the tenths digit unchanged.
- Write the Rounded Number: After rounding, write the number with only one digit after the decimal point.
Example:
Let’s round the number 3.47 to one decimal place.
- The tenths digit is 4.
- The hundredths digit is 7.
- Since 7 is greater than 5, we round the tenths digit up by one, making it 5.
- The rounded number is 3.5.
This method ensures that numbers are simplified while maintaining their approximate value.