The human body contains two main condyloid joints, which are found in the wrist and the jaw. The primary examples are:
- Radiocarpal Joint: This is the joint between the radius in the forearm and the carpal bones in the wrist. It allows for movement in multiple directions, including flexion, extension, and some degree of rotation.
- Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ): This is the joint connecting the jawbone to the skull. It also facilitates a variety of movements such as opening and closing the mouth and moving the jaw from side to side.
Condyloid joints are characterized by an oval-shaped end of one bone fitting into an oval cavity of another bone, allowing for movement but not full rotation. This unique structure contributes to the flexibility and versatility of movement in the wrist and jaw, making them essential for various daily activities.