To find out how high the ladder reaches on the wall, we can use trigonometry. Specifically, we can apply the sine function, which relates the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the opposite side (height) to the hypotenuse (length of the ladder).
The formula we can use is:
Height = Ladder Length × sin(Angle)
In this case:
- Ladder Length = 20 feet
- Angle = 71 degrees
Now, let’s calculate it:
Height = 20 × sin(71°)
Using a calculator, we find that sin(71°) is approximately 0.9455.
So:
Height ≈ 20 × 0.9455 ≈ 18.91 feet
Rounding to the nearest foot, the ladder touches the building at a height of 19 feet.