The word for ‘blind’ in Spanish is ‘ciego’ when referring to a male and ‘ciega’ for a female.
Understanding the context in which you use these terms is essential, as they can refer to both physical blindness and metaphorical situations, such as being oblivious to something happening around you. The base word ‘ciego/a’ can be used in various phrases and sentences. For example, you might say, ‘Él es ciego’ to mean ‘He is blind’ or ‘Ella es ciega’ for ‘She is blind.’
In addition to its literal meaning, the word can also be useful in idiomatic expressions or in discussing accessibility issues. Overall, ‘ciego’ is a basic yet essential term for anyone studying or communicating in Spanish.