Maximilien Robespierre, a key figure during the French Revolution, had a critical view of the monarchy. He described the monarchy as a form of tyranny that oppressed the common people and violated their natural rights. In his speeches and writings, he emphasized the idea that the monarchy was fundamentally opposed to the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity that the Revolution sought to uphold.
Robespierre believed that the monarchy was not just a system of government, but a corrupt regime that benefited a small elite at the expense of the masses. He argued that the king and the aristocracy were disconnected from the realities of ordinary people’s lives and thus were incapable of governing justly. This disconnection, in his view, made the monarchy a dangerous institution that needed to be dismantled for the establishment of a republic that truly represented the will of the people.