Geology belongs to the main category of Earth Sciences.
Earth Sciences encompass a variety of disciplines that study the Earth, its structure, processes, materials, and history. Geology specifically focuses on the solid Earth, including the study of rocks, minerals, and the processes that shape the Earth over time. This field provides insights into not only the physical components of the Earth but also its history through the analysis of geological formations and fossils.
Moreover, geology intersects with other scientific disciplines such as biology, chemistry, and meteorology, contributing to our understanding of natural processes and how they interact within the environment. Thus, while geology is a distinct field, it is an integral part of the broader category of Earth Sciences.