To find the area of a parallelogram given its vertices, we can use the determinant method based on the coordinates of the vertices. The area can be calculated using the formula:
Area = | (xAyB + xByC + xCyD + xDyA) – (yAxB + yBxC + yCxD + yDxA) | / 2
Substituting the given coordinates:
- A(3, 0) ⇒ xA = 3, yA = 0
- B(1, 4) ⇒ xB = 1, yB = 4
- C(6, 3) ⇒ xC = 6, yC = 3
- D(4, 1) ⇒ xD = 4, yD = 1
Plugging in these values:
Area = | (3*4 + 1*3 + 6*1 + 4*0) – (0*1 + 4*6 + 3*4 + 1*3) | / 2
Calculating each term gives us:
- 3*4 = 12
- 1*3 = 3
- 6*1 = 6
- 4*0 = 0
- 0*1 = 0
- 4*6 = 24
- 3*4 = 12
- 1*3 = 3
So we can rewrite the area expression as:
Area = | (12 + 3 + 6 + 0) – (0 + 24 + 12 + 3) | / 2
This simplifies to:
Area = | 21 – 39 | / 2 = | -18 | / 2 = 18 / 2 = 9
Therefore, the area of the parallelogram is 9 square units.