Find all the second order partial derivatives of the following function

To find the second order partial derivatives of a function, we first need to determine the first order partial derivatives with respect to each variable. Let’s consider a function f(x, y).

1. **First Order Partial Derivatives:** Start by calculating the first order partial derivatives:

  • Partial derivative with respect to x: fx = ∂f/∂x
  • Partial derivative with respect to y: fy = ∂f/∂y

2. **Second Order Partial Derivatives:** Once you have the first order derivatives, compute the second order derivatives:

  • Second partial derivative with respect to x: fxx = ∂²f/∂x²
  • Second partial derivative with respect to y: fyy = ∂²f/∂y²
  • Mixed partial derivative with respect to x and y: fxy = ∂²f/∂x∂y
  • Mixed partial derivative with respect to y and x: fyx = ∂²f/∂y∂x

3. **Example:** As an example, let’s take the function f(x, y) = x²y + 3xy².

  • First, calculate fx and fy:
  • fx = 2xy + 3y²
  • fy = x² + 6xy

4. **Now calculate the second order partial derivatives:**

  • fxx = ∂/∂x (2xy + 3y²) = 2y
  • fyy = ∂/∂y (x² + 6xy) = 6x
  • fxy = ∂/∂y (2xy + 3y²) = 2x + 6y
  • fyx = ∂/∂x (x² + 6xy) = 6y

In summary, for the function f(x, y) = x²y + 3xy², the second order partial derivatives are:

  • fxx = 2y
  • fyy = 6x
  • fxy = 2x + 6y
  • fyx = 6y

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