The mood of Shirley Jackson’s short story ‘The Lottery’ is initially one of tranquility and normalcy, which starkly contrasts with the horror that unfolds at the end. At first, the setting is a bright, sunny day in a small village, and the townspeople gather in a relaxed manner for the annual lottery. The atmosphere feels festive, almost celebratory, as children play and adults engage in friendly conversations.
Jackson skillfully creates this mood through vivid descriptions of the setting and the behavior of the characters. The use of phrases that denote peace and happiness makes the reader feel a sense of comfort and safety. For example, the depiction of the warm weather and the lush surroundings contributes to the initial positive atmosphere.
As the story progresses, however, the mood shifts dramatically. Jackson subtly implants seeds of unease as the villagers begin to gather, hinting at a dark purpose behind the lottery. The tension grows as the reader becomes more aware that something is not quite right, despite the townspeople’s cheerful demeanor.
The writer’s shift in tone is crucial in establishing the overall atmosphere. The juxtaposition of the idyllic setting and the chilling events that occur reinforces the horror of the lottery. By using familiar elements of community togetherness and transforming them into a vehicle for dread, Jackson creates an atmosphere that leaves a profound impact on the reader.