Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
zooxanthellae
Noun
/ˌzuːz.ænˈθɛl.iː/
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Definition
Zooxanthellae are a type of symbiotic algae that live within the tissues of certain marine animals, including corals and jellyfish.
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Examples
- Coral reefs heavily depend on zooxanthellae for their survival and growth.
- When the water temperature rises, zooxanthellae can be expelled from their hosts, leading to coral bleaching.
- Zooxanthellae play a crucial role in the nutrient cycle of marine ecosystems.
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Meaning
These tiny, photosynthetic organisms provide essential nutrients to their hosts through photosynthesis, contributing significantly to the energy needs of the host.
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Synonyms
- Symbiotic algae
- Photosynthetic dinoflagellates