Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

virulence

noun
/ˈvɪr.jʊ.ləns/
Definition
Virulence refers to the severity or harmfulness of a disease or its pathogens.
Examples
  • The virulence of the influenza virus can lead to severe outbreaks.
  • Scientists study the virulence of bacteria to develop better vaccines.
  • Increased virulence can make a common illness much more dangerous.
Meaning
The term describes how aggressive or infectious a pathogen is, often in relation to its ability to cause disease in a host.
Synonyms
  • Pathogenicity
  • Infectiousness
  • Toxigenicity