Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
to take someone by surprise
Phrase
/tə teɪk ˈsʌmˌwʌn baɪ səˈpraɪz/

Definition
To catch someone off guard or to do something unexpected that surprises them.

Examples
- When she entered the room with the birthday cake, she really took everyone by surprise.
- The sudden change in weather took the hikers by surprise.
- He decided to take his friend by surprise with a spontaneous trip.

Meaning
This phrase describes a situation where someone is taken aback by an unexpected action or occurrence, leaving them unprepared or startled.

Synonyms
- to astonish
- to shock
- to startle