Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
telomere
Noun
/ˈtɛl.əˌmɪər/
Definition
Telomeres are the protective caps located at the ends of chromosomes that preserve genetic data and prevent them from deteriorating or fusing with neighboring chromosomes.
Examples
- Telomeres shorten with each cell division, which is a key factor in aging.
- Research on telomeres could lead to advancements in cancer treatments.
- Scientists study telomeres to understand the biological processes of lifespan and cell health.
Meaning
Telomeres play a crucial role in cell division and aging by safeguarding the ends of chromosomes from damage during replication.
Synonyms
- Chromosomal end caps
- Protective chromosome structures