English Lexicon

Synthetic

/sɪnˈθɛt.ɪk/
adjectivenounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #3400 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to or involving the combination of different elements to form a coherent whole.

    "The synthetic fabric was designed to mimic the feel of natural fibers."
As noun
  1. 1

    A synthetic substance, especially a material made by chemical synthesis.

    "The lab produced a new synthetic that could replace traditional plastics."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin 'syntheticus', originating from the Ancient Greek 'synthetikos' meaning 'skilled in composition', built from 'synthesis' (placing together). The modern chemical and material sense emerged in the 19th century to describe artificial substances created by chemical synthesis rather than found naturally.

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