Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

synecdoche

Noun
sɪˈnɛkdəki
Definition
A figure of speech in which a part is used to represent the whole or vice versa.
Examples
  • “All hands on deck” (where ‘hands’ refers to sailors).
  • “The White House issued a statement” (where ‘the White House’ refers to the U.S. President and their administration).
  • “We need more boots on the ground” (where ‘boots’ refer to soldiers).
Meaning
Synecdoche is a rhetorical device where a part of something is used to refer to its entirety, or the whole is used to refer to a part. It helps in creating vivid imagery or conveying complex ideas succinctly.
Synonyms
  • Representation
  • Metonymy (though they are not exactly the same, they are related)
  • Part-for-whole