Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
syllogism
noun
/ˈsɪləˌdʒɪz(ə)m/
Definition
A syllogism is a form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn from two given or assumed propositions (premises).
Examples
- All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
- All fruits have seeds. An apple is a fruit. Therefore, an apple has seeds.
- No reptiles are mammals. All snakes are reptiles. Therefore, no snakes are mammals.
Meaning
It is a logical argument that applies deductive reasoning, where a conclusion is inferred from the premises that are known or presumed to be true.
Synonyms
- Deductive reasoning
- Logical argument
- Inference
